What Is The Renovation And Renovation Of The Buildings
Renovation of the building is the process of increasing the strength of the elements of the old buildings that have not yet completely decayed, replacing their damaged parts, and enhancing their beauty. renovation work is done to renovate and beautify a building after it has aged, changed fashion, or been damaged by a fire or earthquake. What Is The Renovation |Renovation Of The Buildings |What Is The Renovation And Renovation Of The Buildings |Renovation of Structural Members |Renovation of Non-structural Members |What Is The Renovation And Renovation Of The Buildings
What Is The Renovation
Renovation of the building is the process of increasing the strength of the elements of the old buildings that have not yet completely decayed, replacing their damaged parts, and enhancing their beauty. renovation work is done to renovate and beautify a building after it has aged, changed fashion, or been damaged by a fire or earthquake. The renovation has two types.
What Is The Renovation And Renovation Of The Buildings
Learn More
-
Introduction And Types of Maintenance of Building With Full Details
-
Seismic Proof Construction And Technical TermsÂ
1. Renovation of Structural Members
2. Renovation of Non-structural Members
1. Renovation of Structural Members
Before renovating the structural members of the building such as beams, slabs and columns, the building concerned is carefully inspected. The load applied to these members is estimated. And if the old drawings are not available, the drawing is obtained by contacting the municipal office. If not present, information is obtained from older people using the building or local experts. The strength of building materials such as concrete and steel is known. The required size and amount of steel are then determined accordingly to strengthen the structural members. If cracks appear in the concrete, they are cleaned and filled into the fine cracks with the help of an epoxy pressure gun. If the cracks are open and large in size, they are filled with cement mortar. The procedure for strengthening the various members is as follows.
-
Beam
-
Slab
-
Column
Beam
Strengthen with additional new steel girders, channels, angles or flat strips with existing beams to strengthen old and weak RCC beams. In addition, new beams are made parallel to the old beams to provide additional support to the slab. Also, if possible, reduce the span of the beam. Columns are built under the beams to do this. Carbon fibers are also wrapped around the beams.
Slab
In order to strengthen the old RCC slab, new bars are added in addition to the old steel bars. For this with the help of a cutter in the old slab. A groove is made and a steel bar is placed in it to fill it with concrete. Old rusty bars are cleaned and concrete is also filled on top of it. Old and new concrete joints are improved. The bonding material is sprayed on the surface and it is plastered.
Column
In order to strengthen the old columns, additional steel bars are provided in them. For this purpose, a groove is made in the old columns with the help of a cutter, and a steel bar is placed in it and filled with concrete. In addition, to strengthen the old column, angle steel s are firmly attached to its corners, or to the surface of the column with the help of Channel Section or flat strip bolts, and a layer of concrete is provided around the column to increase its x-sectional area.
2. Renovation of Non-structural Members
The building is made beautiful and durable by repairing or replacing damaged non-structural members of the old building. This is called the renovation of the non-structural members of the building.
-
floor
-
Roof
-
Walls
-
Column
floor
How To Repair The Plaster And Floor-Damaged Surface
The old damaged floor is replaced with a new floor. If the old for is not damaged. it is repaired. If there is a marble floor, the damaged parts are repaired. The top of the building is re-polished, which makes them that feel new again. If a new wooden floor is made. it significantly creases the value of the building.
Roof
The roof of an old building is plastered and painted over. In addition, a false ceiling is installed, which makes the building look
Walls
The old plaster of the walls is removed and new plaster is applied on it. A modern type of finishing is done on it. If it is to be painted. is painted beautifully. Panel or wallpaper is applied on the walls. The front of the building can be renovated with ceramic tiles or other beautiful finishing
Column
The columns of the old building are also beautified with new finishing. Nowadays most of them are being beautified by cladding Various modern materials should be used for cladding. Ceramic tiles, marble tiles, pharmaceuticals, and metal sheets are being used more.
Doors and Windows
-
Introduction |Function |Location |Methods of Fixing And Parts of Doors
-
How To Calculate The Size of Windows |Types of Windows
-
Fire Resistance of Buildings |Fire Causes And Their Prevention
Doors, windows, and ventilators of old buildings are removed and replaced with new-style doors and windows, etc Nowadays metal doors and windows are being used. The building can also be renovated by installing high-quality and sophisticated doors and windows.
